Should You Feed Your Cat Wet or Dry Food? Here’s What Veterinarians Say

Should You Feed Your Cat Wet or Dry Food? Here’s What Veterinarians Say
cat looking at hand holding food

cat hunting at hand keeping food items

Cris Cantón / GETTY Images

Table OF CONTENTS

  1. On This Web site

Making certain that your cat is healthy and delighted is any pet parent’s major priority, and a single of the very best approaches to do so is by feeding them the very best food stuff on the sector. There are two major selections to select from: moist and dry foods. It goes devoid of indicating that moist food stuff has large h2o written content, whilst dry foods is a dry, shelf-steady solution. Both equally are popular and occur veterinarian recommended—but is one particular ultimately better for your cat? Right here, veterinarians weigh in on the topic and share the execs and disadvantages of each food items style so you can make the finest option for your four-legged pal.

Associated: How Much Should really You Be Feeding Your Pet?

The Variation Among Damp and Dry Cat Food items

The biggest big difference among damp and dry cat foodstuff is the h2o material, states Catherine Barnette, DVM, a Florida-centered veterinarian and contributor to pet dad or mum resource Covetrus’ Fantastic Pet Treatment. “The drinking water articles of dry cat food stuff is normally all around 10 p.c, which means that 90 {95b18eb6fc4f42efd0d92738dfc3fb79fde21da267a711ecdf0381147c27bb86} of the foods is furnishing dietary value for your cat,” states Dr. Barnette. “Canned foods, in contrast, ordinarily incorporates about 75 {95b18eb6fc4f42efd0d92738dfc3fb79fde21da267a711ecdf0381147c27bb86} water.” This dampness written content varies, relying on how every kind of food stuff is created.

How Wet Food Is Made

Wet pet foodstuff are designed by mixing elements and cooking them within a container like a can, tray, or pouch, claims Athena Gaffud, DVM at Veterinarians.org. “Although no excessive warmth is used, the meals in the container remains sterile until finally opened,” she claims.

How Dry Food Is Created

Dry pet foods is built by baking or extrusion, says Dr. Gaffud. “Dry and moist elements are blended collectively to type a dough,” she states. “The extrusion procedure includes thermal and mechanical therapies, where by the dough is heated beneath pressure and pushed by means of a dye device that cuts the kibbles.” From there, the kibbles are dried, cooled, spray-coated, and packaged.

Execs of Damp Food

Substantial dampness material is moist food’s claim to fame. Learn why this can benefit cats.

Will help Overall health Ailments

If your cat has specified health and fitness situations, these as reduce urinary tract condition, kidney disease, megacolon, or dental difficulties, feeding them moist foods could support. The extra h2o will flush out their devices, which helps relieve renal or urinary problems, gurus say. “In the circumstance of megacolon, there is problems passing the foodstuff from the mouth to the tummy, so a softer diet program would be additional suitable,” says Dr. Gaffud. “Because damp food has a softer consistency, this is less complicated to chew for cats with dental problems.”

Odor and Taste

Damp food stuff normally has a potent aroma, which is attractive to cats. Additionally, these meals appear in a wide vary of flavors, which implies there are additional choices for picky eaters, suggests Dr. Barnette.

Pounds Management

Wet food items can also assist your cat eliminate bodyweight. “The moisture information helps make cats truly feel a lot more satiated and helps prevent repeated ingesting,” says Dr. Gaffud. “In addition, increased-humidity meal plans are typically less calorie-dense, generating them great for body weight loss in overweight cats.”

Negatives of Soaked Foodstuff

According to veterinarians, there are some downsides affiliated with this foodstuff variety.

Shorter Shelf Everyday living and Far more Routine maintenance

The large water material tends to make soaked cat food stuff expire more rapidly. “After a soaked cat meals container is opened, it need to be consumed in just 24 several hours,” suggests Dr. Gaffud. “The moment exposed, wet cat foods has a increased chance of contamination that could bring about gastrointestinal upset when cats unintentionally eat it.”

Considering the fact that damp food stuff won’t be able to be remaining at area temperature for extra than two hrs, cats also require to take in it rapidly. “Moreover, your cat’s food stuff bowl will have to be carefully cleaned immediately after each food to avert bacterial advancement,” suggests Dr. Barnette. “Eventually, open up containers of wet food stuff will have to be refrigerated and should be discarded right after five to 7 times.”

Greater Expense

Over-all, wet cat food items is commonly much more pricey than dry food—and is significantly less charge successful than buying bags of dry food stuff in bulk, claims Carly Fox, DVM, senior veterinarian at Schwarzman Animal Professional medical Middle in New York Town.

Pros of Dry Meals

Though not a hydrating choice, there are quite a few execs to feeding your cat dry food, in accordance to the veterinarians.

Cleans Their Enamel

Cats have to chew dry foodstuff a lot more than wet, which actually cleans their enamel and keeps tartar at bay. “A dental precise (or Rx) dry food items also aids in avoiding periodontal ailment in your cat,” says Dr. Fox. “Chewing bigger items of kibble allows boost their dental wellness.”

Longer Shelf Daily life

Dry food lasts for a longer time and is less difficult to retailer, specialists say. “There is no danger of spoilage when dry cat meals is remaining at room temperature, so there is much less food wastage,” suggests Dr. Gaffud. “This is also desired for enrichment, for the reason that it is more workable with slow feeders.”

Drawbacks of Dry Food stuff

Dry food items has one key con—and it revolves around nourishment.

Less Healthy

Dry food items is fewer wholesome than moist food stuff. “The warmth throughout extrusion also results in undesirable results on nutrient bioavailability and digestibility,” says Dr. Gaffud. The larger carbohydrate written content and significantly less-rationed feeding (damp foods is typically packaged by one-serving parts) can also lead to excess weight attain in cats.

Which Kind of Food stuff Need to You Feed Your Cat?

There isn’t a easy answer to no matter if you need to feed your cat wet or dry foods. “Presented the decision, the health and wants of cats ought to be the major most consideration when choosing what to give them,” says Dr. Gaffud. Hold your life style in thoughts, as perfectly. “As outlined, damp foodstuff is much more expensive and should really be thoroughly stored in a refrigerator,” states Dr. Gaffud. “Dry meals is a lot more cost-effective and easier to retail outlet and use, particularly if cats are free-fed.”

You can also feed your cat a combine of these two varieties of food stuff. “Soaked foodstuff, dry foodstuff, or a blend of each are all feasible selections for your cat, as extended as they are happily having and maintaining a lean human body ailment,” says Dr. Fox. And if you have problems about what your cat is at this time consuming? Be absolutely sure to get in touch with your veterinarian.